WHITE PAPER ON UKRAINE/RUSSIA
WHITE PAPER ON UKRAINE / RUSSIA
Prospects for the Russian-Ukrainian conflict: causes, sanctions and possible scenarios
Introduction
WHITE PAPER ON UKRAINE / RUSSIA
Introduction
From the evacuation in 1975 to the diplomatic maneuvers of 2025, the fate of the allies is once again calling into question the global leadership of the United States. What does the fall of Saigon tell us about the future of global unions?
Trump’s tariffs have brought down the arms market. Suppliers are urgently raising prices for raw materials and components, which ultimately makes everything more expensive — from shells to fighter jets.
What consequences can the new tariffs have? Will European companies move their factories to the United States? I will try to understand these issues.
Martial law and general mobilization extended in Ukraine.
On April 16, 2025, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, during a plenary session, supported President Volodymyr Zelensky's initiative to extend the legal regime of martial law and general mobilization. The corresponding draft laws No. 13172 and No. 13173, submitted by the head of state, were included in the agenda and adopted as a whole.
Draft Law No. 13172 — “On Extending the Duration of Martial Law in Ukraine” — was supported by 357 Members of Parliament.
Nas últimas semanas, Rússia, Ucrânia e EUA realizaram os maiores avanços em termos de negociações para pôr um fim à guerra. Em conversações paralelas entre os dias 23 e 25 de março, na Arábia Saudita, as partes chegaram a acordo sobre um cessar-fogo de ataques a infraestruturas energéticas e uma trégua no Mar Negro para garantir a segurança das exportações comerciais.
DOMESTIC POLITICS.
1. Detention of the “Rusagro” holding founder Vadim Moshkovich.
US President Donald Trump's attempts to reach a diplomatic settlement of the war in Ukraine have not yet led to significant results due to the irreconcilable positions of the Russian Federation and Ukraine. Against this background, the President of the United States is trying to exert pressure on both the President of the Russian Federation V. Putin and the President of Ukraine V. Zelensky.
Domestic policy
1. Vladimir Putin demanded that a new concept of Russia's migration policy be adopted in 2025.
The modern foreign policy of China, starting from the late 20th century, has been shaped by historical, economic, and cultural factors. One of the key moments was China’s opening to the world in the early 1980s under the leadership of reformer Deng Xiaoping. This period marked the transition from a planned economy to a market economy, which initiated economic growth and attracted foreign investment. Foreign policy became a tool to support this growth.